Before we begin, let's set up how Photoshop displays the image to make it easier to work with.
By default, Photoshop displays the image in a floating document window, or tab. But in this case, since we will have to zoom in on the image, it will be more convenient to work in full mode in Photoshop. Once you have opened the image you will be working with, go to the main menu tab View --> Screen Modes --> Full Screen with the main menu (View --> Screen Mode --> Full Screen Mode With Menu Bar) :
You can also change screen modes by pressing the F keyboard key several times. To return to normal, simply press the F key a couple of times.
Step 2: Cropping Unwanted Areas of the Photo
First, let's remove those areas of our image that are not needed to create the effect. In my case, I only want to leave the tree itself, so I'll trim the ground it's on. For these actions, I will select the Crop Tool from the Tools panel. In my example I chose for further work top of the image:
Press Enter to apply the tool's action.
This image is located on our background layer in the layers panel. Duplicate pho new layer by pressing Ctrl+J. Now in the layers panel we have two layers, the background one and its copy, and we will work with the copy further.
Now let's change the width of the canvas. At the top of the program's working window, in the main menu, go to the Image --> Canvas Size tab.
This opens a dialog box that we can use to add extra space to the right of our photo by setting the width to 200% (after changing the units from pixels to percentages) and clicking on the arrow in the Anchor option:
If you had default colors set in the color palette (black - foreground, white - background), then the new space on the background layer will be filled with white (i.e., background) color.
Using the Move Tool, Shift-drag the top layer to the right to the edge of the canvas:
Flip the right image horizontally using the Flip Horizontal option of the Transform tool:
Let's merge our two layers using the Ctrl+E key combination, now in the Layers Palette we again have one layer:
Duplicate the layer again using Ctrl+J:
Now we double the height of the canvas, so that the new space is under the image:
Our canvas now looks like this:
And drag the top layer down while holding down the Shift key:
Now let's flip this layer, but this time vertically:
Let's merge these two layers to form a new layer by pressing Ctrl+Shift+Alt+E:
On at the moment We have the top layer active, for me it is “Layer 2”. Let's rotate it 90° clockwise. To do this, press the key combination Ctrl+T, then right-click inside the dimensional frame that appears and in context menu select Rotate 90° CW. This is what we get:
Press Enter to apply the transformation action.
Let's cut off the excess. Hold down the Ctrl key and move the cursor over the thumbnail of the top layer in the layers panel (a dotted frame will appear around the cursor) and click on the thumbnail:
After that, a selected area will be created around the layer rotated by 90°:
Now go to the main menu tab Image --> Crop (Image --> Crop), after which the layer is cropped:
Press Ctrl+D to deselect.
Changing the blend mode
Currently, the image on the top "Layer 2" completely obscures the visibility of the layers below it. This is somewhat not what I would like. To blend the layers, change the blending mode of “Layer 2” from normal to
Mirror image in graphic editor Adobe Photoshop systematized as a special case of arbitrary transformation. However, in several sections of the editor menu there are two separate lines with commands for mirror reflection pictures in 2 planes (horizontal and vertical). There are several methods to access these commands.
You will need
- Graphic editor Adobe Photoshop
Instructions
1. Expand the “Image” section in the graphics editor menu if you want to mirror each document as a whole, including all graphic, text layers, masks, etc. In this section, go to the “Image Rotation” subsection, where you will find two mirroring commands – “Flip Canvas Horizontally” and “Flip Canvas Vertically”. Select one of them, and Photoshop will carry out the necessary transformations on all layers of the document.
2. Click the one you need in the layers palette if you want to mirror only its contents, and not each document. After this, expand the “Editing” section in the menu and go to the “Transforming” subsection. It contains more transformation tools than were in the list of the corresponding subsection in the “Image” section, and the commands you need “Flip horizontally” and “Flip vertically” are located here at the very end of the list. Click the required one and the image in the selected layer will be reflected in the corresponding plane.
3. Allowed to use alternative option action described in the previous step. To do this, you should also first select the layer that you want to mirror by clicking the mouse. After this, you need to press the M button on your keyboard to enable the Rectangular Marquee tool. This can also be done by clicking on the corresponding icon on the toolbar. After that right click Click on the image and select “Free Transform” from the context menu that appears. A frame with anchor points will appear around the silhouette of the image of this layer, but you do not need to do anything with it, but you need to right-click the image again. This time, the dropped menu will contain all the items that you saw in the “Transform” section in the previous step, including the desired “Flip Horizontal” and “Flip Vertical”. Select the command with the required mirroring direction.
When working in the Adobe Photoshop graphics editor, you often need to mirror an image. Depending on the properties of the document being processed, as well as the type of reformation required (vertical or horizontal reflection), the actions that need to be performed to solve this problem will vary.
You will need
- – Adobe Photoshop; – initial image.
Instructions
1. Load the image you want to flip into Adobe Photoshop. Press Ctrl+O on your keyboard or click on the “Open…” item in the File section of the main application menu. A dialog will be displayed. Go to the directory with the required file and select it. Click the "Open" button. You can also easily drag a file from an Explorer window, folder, or file manager into the Adobe Photoshop workspace with the mouse.
2. Analyze the uploaded image. From the Layers panel, find out whether it consists of one or more layers. If there are several layers, view their contents. To do this, first turn off the visibility of all elements by unchecking the boxes in the Layers panel, and then, alternately switching between them, temporarily make them visible. Decide whether you need to flip the image in some specific layers without affecting others, or whether you need to rotate the entire image. In the first case, go to the fourth, and in the second, go to the third step.
3. Flip the entire image. Expand the Image section of the main application menu, select the Rotate Canvas item. Next, select Flip Canvas Horizontal if you need to flip it horizontally and Flip Canvas Vertical if the picture needs to be flipped vertically.
4. Flip the image on one or more layers. In the Layers panel, set the visibility checkboxes and select the elements corresponding to the layers on which the image should be reflected. You can select several elements at once by clicking on them with the mouse pressed. Ctrl key. Expand the Transform section of the Edit section of the main menu. Select Flip Horizontal or Flip Vertical to flip horizontally and vertically, respectively.
5. Save the reflected image. In the File section of the main application menu, select “Save As...”. You can also press the key combination Ctrl+Shift+S. In the dialog that appears, specify the required format, as well as the file name and the directory where it will be placed. Click the "Save" button.
You can flip an image horizontally or vertically in almost any image viewing program. But at the same time, the overall quality of the initial file often deteriorates. To avoid this, it is better to use graphic editors. Let's say Adobe Photoshop. With the support of Photoshop tools, you can not only quickly make a mirror image of a picture, but also edit it until you get the desired result.
Instructions
1. Open image V photoshop. To do this, use the command “File – Open...” and find the location of the desired picture on your computer. Or easily drag and drop image from the folder easily into the program by holding the file with the left mouse button.
2. Select the command “Image – Rotate Canvas...” and then use the desired function: “Flip horizontally” or “Flip vertically”. If you don’t need to do anything more, save the picture in great quality with the command “File – Save...” or “File – Save as...”.
3. If you want the initial image and its mirror image were in the same picture, you will need to create additional layers and change the size of the canvas.
4. Right-click on the exclusive layer currently in the file. First select the “From background...” menu. This command will make the layer with the image not background, not tied to subsequent actions with the image size. After that, select “Make a duplicate layer...”.
5. Now, depending on whether you want a vertical or horizontal reflection, double the height or width of the workspace, respectively. Use the “Image – Canvas Size” command.
6. Later, select the copy layer and flip it in the desired direction. With mouse support, drag the layer so that it stands next to the initial one. image m. When the desired result is achieved, you will save image .
7. In order to simulate the reflection of the initial image on water or other surfaces, you will need to add realism to the resulting layer. To do this, you can experiment with layer transparency and blending modes; apply different results (Filters command); deform and change the perspective (command “Editing – Transform”), etc.
8. When creating an unnatural reflection, use real photographs as a guide. Let's say, if you need to make the result of reflection on water, look at several photographs that depict objects reflected on the surface of the water. After achieving the desired result, do not forget to save image .
Video on the topic
When working with images in the Adobe Photoshop graphics editor, it is impossible to do without selecting each image or its individual fragments. To implement this operation, the program has a whole set of tools, divided into several groups. Using them is not particularly difficult, but requires some practice.
You will need
- Graphic editor Adobe Photoshop.
Instructions
1. If you want to select everything in a layer image to the height and width of the document, then first click on the line of this layer in the layers panel. The display of the panel can be disabled - press the F7 key or select “Layers” in the “Window” menu section to this element appears in the Photoshop interface. Having selected the required line, use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + A or the “All” item in the “Selection” menu section. An animated dotted frame will appear along the edges of the image, showing the boundaries of the selected fragment. If you later move to another line in the Layers panel, the contents of the other layer will be selected.
2. The first step describes an exceptional method, one that does not require you to select anything from the toolbar. And to select, say, a rectangular fragment of an image, you first need to click the second icon on this panel - “Rectangular area” - or press the key with the letter M. After that, using the mouse pointer, specify the desired rectangular area on the image.
3. The mouse is also used to specify an oval or perfectly round selection on the image. To switch a tool from a rectangular format to an oval one, left-click its icon on the toolbar and hold until a menu of four lines appears. Select the “Oval Marquee Tool” option, and then proceed as in the previous step.
4. To select a fragment of an image of any shape, use the Lasso tool - this is the next (third) icon on the panel. Instead of clicking on it, you can press the L key. Draw the desired closed selection area with the mouse pointer. This tool has two variations, one of which, “Frank Lasso,” allows you to select difficult polygons, and the other, “Magnetic Lasso,” is very useful for selecting identically colored areas of the image. You can choose one of these options in the same way as in the previous step - when you press and hold the left button on the tool icon, a menu with a list appears.
5. The tools of the fourth button – “Magic Stick” and “Rapid Selection” – are designed for working with image fragments that have identical colors and color concentrations. They are similar in action to the “magnetic lasso”, but when using these tools you only need to specify one example point by clicking on it with the mouse pointer. Later, Photoshop, at its discretion, will select each section of points similar to the example. Use the W key to enable this tool.
Video on the topic
Video on the topic
Mirror reflection in the Adobe Photoshop graphics editor is classified as a special case of arbitrary transformation. However, in several sections of the editor menu there are two separate lines with commands for mirroring the image in two planes (horizontal and vertical). There are several ways to access these commands.
You will need
- Graphic editor Adobe Photoshop
Instructions
Expand the “Image” section in the graphics editor menu if you want to mirror the entire document, including all graphic, text layers, masks, etc. In this section, go to the “Image Rotation” subsection, where you will find two mirroring commands - “Flip Canvas Horizontally” and “Flip Canvas Vertically”. Select one of them, and Photoshop will carry out the necessary transformations on all layers of the document.
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Click the layer you want in the layers palette if you want to mirror only its contents, and not the entire document. Then expand the “Editing” section in the menu and go to the “Transform” subsection. It contains more transformation tools than were listed in the corresponding subsection in the “Image” section, and the “Flip Horizontal” and “Flip Vertical” commands you need are placed at the very end of the list. Click the desired one and the image in the selected layer will be reflected in the corresponding plane.
You can use an alternative to the action described in the previous step. To do this, you must first select the layer that you want to mirror by clicking the mouse. Then you need to press the M button on your keyboard to turn on the Rectangular Marquee tool. This can also be done by clicking on the corresponding icon on the toolbar. Then right-click the image and select “Free Transform” from the context menu that appears. A frame with anchor points will appear around the outline of the image of this layer, but you do not need to do anything with it, but just right-click the image again. This time, the drop-down menu will contain all those items that you saw in the “Transform” section in the previous step, including the desired “Flip Horizontal” and “Flip Vertical”. Select the command with the desired mirroring direction.
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When working in the Adobe Photoshop graphics editor, you often need to mirror an image. Depending on the properties of the document being processed, as well as the type of transformation required (vertical or horizontal), the actions that need to be performed to solve this problem will vary.
You will need
- - Adobe Photoshop- - original image.
Instructions
Load the image you want to flip into Adobe Photoshop. Press Ctrl+O on your keyboard or click on the "Open..." item in the File section of the application's main menu. A dialog will be displayed. Go to the directory with the required file and select it. Click the "Open" button. You can also simply drag a file from an Explorer window, folder, or file manager into the Adobe Photoshop workspace.
Analyze the uploaded image. From the Layers panel, find out whether it consists of one or more layers. If there are several layers, view their contents. To do this, first turn off the visibility of all elements by unchecking the checkboxes in the Layers panel, and then, alternately switching between them, temporarily make them visible. Decide whether you need to flip the image in some specific layers without affecting others, or whether you need to rotate the entire image. In the first case, go to the fourth, and in the second, go to the third step.
Flip the entire image. Expand the Image section of the main application menu, select the Rotate Canvas item. Next, select Flip Canvas Horizontal if you want to flip it horizontally and Flip Canvas Vertical if you want to flip the image vertically.
Flip the image on one or more layers. In the Layers panel, set the visibility checkboxes and select the elements corresponding to the layers on which the image should be reflected. Several elements can be selected at once by clicking on them with the mouse while pressing the Ctrl key. Expand the Transform section of the Edit section of the main menu. Select Flip Horizontal or Flip Vertical to flip horizontally and vertically, respectively.
Save the reflected image. In the File section of the application's main menu, select "Save As...". You can also press the key combination Ctrl+Shift+S. In the dialog that appears, specify the required format, as well as the file name and the directory where it will be placed. Click the "Save" button.
Related article
I think you have come across photos with mirror reflections on the Internet more than once. Naturally, most often the photographer did not even think to specifically look for a mirror surface to create a photo. After all, it is much easier to recreate a similar effect in Photoshop.
This skill is likely to be useful to web designers. As you know, even website design has its own fashion and trends. The use of a photo of an object with a mirror reflection refers to the above. This means it’s worth spending 10 minutes of free time and learning this technique. Moreover, creating such an effect is extremely simple.
First, we need a photo of an object on a white background. It could be anything. I chose a vase for my experiment.
Open the picture. Make sure there is enough space below to place the reflection.
We will need the lasso tool to select the image. Find it in the sidebar.
Now let's select the image. Moreover, at the bottom of the object you must do this with the greatest possible accuracy. At the top you can capture the white areas. Great care is not required.
You should get something like this:
Now let’s use the key combinations ctrl+c and ctrl+v. We copy our image to a new layer and paste it in the same document.
Immediately the next key combination is ctrl+t. It will help us flip the resulting image. Play it back and right-click on the work area. From the drop-down list, select “flip vertically”.
Hold down the shift key. Click on the image and drag it down.
As you can see, something is starting to emerge.
The reflection cannot be completely symmetrical. You should take into account the laws of perspective and make the reflection slightly expanding at the bottom. To do this, press the key combination ctrl+t again and now select the “perspective” command. Pull the corner of the image. This is what we get.
Now let's move on to the layers window. Select the bottom reflection and reduce its opacity to 30-40%.
The simplest thing remains. In order to achieve the most realistic mirror reflection effect, we will remove part of it using a mask and gradient.
To do this, in the layers window, click on the mask creation icon.
On the toolbar already familiar to us, look for “gradient”.
We should adjust the gradient from transparent to black. You will find the settings on the top panel. Click on the window.
We called up the necessary window. Click on the markers and set the settings. Below the color ranges from white to black. The top handles allow you to adjust the opacity. Black – opacity 100%. White - 0%.
Set up. Now click on the bottom of the image with the reflection and drag it up.
That's it! As you can see, the seemingly complex mirroring effect is done very quickly.
I would like to note that you can apply this skill not only to photography. Mirroring text is done in the same way.
Mirror reflection in the Adobe Photoshop graphics editor is classified as a special case of arbitrary transformation. However, in several sections of the editor menu there are two separate lines with commands for mirroring the image in two planes (horizontal and vertical). There are several ways to access these commands.
You will need
- Graphic editor Adobe Photoshop
