How to unlink a phone number from a google account. Logging out of your Google account on Android: deleting, changing your password or resetting your settings? How to Delete Old Android Devices

Google is actively improving the security of the Android OS and introducing anti-theft protection such as linking the device to a Google account. In this article we will figure out how to bypass your Google account after a reset.

Before you start re-reading the article! Read the comments first, and then carefully the entire article!

A little background

With each new release of Android, Google tries to raise the level of security for this mobile phone. operating system and introduces new protection mechanisms.

So, with version Android 5.1 Lollipop, a new anti-theft mechanism was added, the essence of which is as follows: after purchase, the owner of a smartphone or tablet links the device to his Google account. If the device is suddenly stolen and the attacker erases all data, he will run into Google protection Device Protection called Factory Reset Protection or FRP.

But not everything went as smoothly as we wanted, if you bought the phone second-hand or forgot your account and reset it, then naturally you fall for FRP protection. You need to reset your Google account!

Workarounds
Google account after reset

If we consider it globally, there are two options for resetting the protection:

  • Official
  • Unofficial (bypass Factory Reset Protection)

Let's first look at the official option to reset FRP or how to avoid getting caught this problem during reset, and then we’ll look at all the ways to bypass Factory Reset Protection.

Official FRP Reset/Bypass

  1. Enter your login and password from account Google which was before the reset, if the device was purchased secondhand, then ask for this information
  2. From your computer, go to your Google account settings and
  3. If you have receipts and warranty cards, contact the service center
  4. When replacing key modules or motherboard smartphone or tablet

To completely disable Factory Reset Protection/FRP


If after Android reset does not accept password

If you are after reset Android settings trying to enter your Google account, but you can’t go any further, then most likely you reset your password not long ago, if this is the case, then wait 24-72 hours, then try again.

Bypass Factory Reset Protection/FRP or how to bypass Google Account? (Unofficial)

Below we will suggest many methods on how to unofficially bypass FRP protection, you just have to try each one to eventually get a working Android.

Option 1 bypass Google account after reset

  1. Insert the SIM card into the device on which you want to delete your Google account
  2. Call on given Android device
  3. Accept the call and click the add new call button
  4. Write any numbers into the dialers and “Add a number to an existing account”
  5. Enter your Google account information
  6. Save contact to your account
  7. Restart Android

Option 2 bypass Google account after reset

  1. Insert SIM card into locked Android
  2. Call this device
  3. Accept a call and create/add a new call
  4. We dial the following into the dialers engineering code *#*#4636#*#*
  5. After typing, your Android should automatically redirect you to the advanced settings menu
  6. Press the back button and find yourself in the settings menu
  7. Go to the section " Recovery and reset" or " Archive and Restore«
  8. Disable “Data Backup” and everything related to data recovery
  9. We reset the settings
  10. At initial setup devices enter your account

Option 3 bypass Google account after reset

If your Android device supports Fastboot, you can try FRP reset through him.

To do this you will need:

  1. Computer
  2. Installed
  3. to device
  4. Transfer device to

Then you can enter the following commands:

fastboot oem clean_frp

or run this command

fastboot erase persistent
fastboot erase frp
fastboot erase config

Option 4 bypass Google account after reset

After the reset, you need to try to enter the settings menu, after which you will need:

  1. Computer
  2. Installed
  3. to device
  4. Connect Android to computer and run ADB RUN

Then enter the following commands:

adb shell content insert --uri content://settings/secure --bind name:s:user_setup_complete --bind value:s:1

adb shell am start -n com.google.android.gsf.login/

adb shell am start -n com.google.android.gsf.login.LoginActivity

For this method you will need official firmware for installation using a computer. This firmware must contain a scatter.txt file.


Option 7 bypass Google account after reset

  1. Install the SIM card, turn on Android and get to the input Google account
  2. From another phone we call the installed Sim in a locked Android, accept the call, hold down the center key until Google Now, end the call from another device
  3. Click on the button Back, enter the word “settings” in the search bar and go to them
  4. Next, move to the “restore and reset” section and disable all the checkboxes and reset Android settings

Option 8 bypass Google account after reset

Option 9 bypass Google account after reset

For this method you need to have:

  • Ability to install an SD card
  • Download and transfer the file to the memory card

Then put Android into Recovery mode and flash the FRP-False.zip file.

Option 10 bypass Google account after reset

  1. Connecting to Wi-FI
  2. When the network check starts, go back
  3. Choose another Wi-Fi network, no matter what
  4. In the password entry field, type absolutely any characters, then select them, and click on the three dots (additional menu) and “Show hints”
  5. In Google we write “SETTINGS” and open the phone settings
  6. Next, select “Restore and reset” -> “Reset DRM licenses”
  7. Back to Wi-Fi connection, connect and enter a new account

Option 11 reset FRP. For Xiaomi

  1. Choosing a language
  2. Select region (country of residence)
  3. Connect via Wi-Fi to the Internet
  4. Go back to the beginning using the back key
  5. Hold on the welcome page with 2 fingers until turned on. TalkBack
  6. Draw the letter L on the screen
  7. Select TalkBack settings
  8. Hold down the volume keys at the same time and turn off TalkBack
  9. Scroll to the bottom and select “Help Review”
  10. Start the video and go to YouTube (click the three dots when going)
  11. We find a video where there is a link in the description (almost all Android videos +1)
  12. Click on the link and then three dots, launch Chrome
  13. Login to Chrome, skip logging in
  14. We type in the search “ quickshortcutmaker «
  15. Download the found application
  16. Start installing the app > Allow apps to be installed
  17. Download the app again and install it
  18. Launch the application
  19. Turn on voice search and find "Settings"
  20. Select view
  21. Go to the settings menu "About phone"
  22. Click quickly seven times on the item " Miui version» 7 times
  23. Go back
  24. Go to "Advanced Settings" > "For Developer"
  25. Select "factory unlock"
  26. Go back
  27. menu "Backup and reset" and perform a reset

Do you still have additional questions? Write them in the comments about what you did or vice versa!

Every Android user has a Google account designed to work with Play Store or another service from this company. Without it, it is impossible to install an application from the company store. But what if you need to connect another profile or just log out of yours? Let's look at how to remove a Google account from an Android phone.

How to delete Google account from phone

There are several options for solving this problem. You can delete your Google account:

  • through account settings;
  • cleaning data in Google services;
  • changing the password;
  • resetting smartphones;
  • deleting the accounts.db file.

Pay attention! For example, we took Meizu smartphone with Android version 6.0. The name and location of menu items may differ on different devices.

Through account settings

The simplest method, the actions of which are performed in a couple of clicks.

Clearing data in Google services

If for some reason the profile is not deleted using the method described above, then you can try to do it more radically.


Change password

If you don't have the device at hand, you can log out of your profile by changing the password.

  1. Go to any Google service (for example, YouTube).
  2. Log in to your account using the login window.
  3. “Settings” → Item “ General information» → “Go to settings”.
  4. “Security and Login” → “Password”.
  5. Specify New Password and confirm the action.

After changing the login data, the profile on all devices that are connected to this account Google will “log out.”

Reset settings

The most radical way is to completely reset the system configuration to factory settings. If you log out of your profile before selling your device, then this method will allow you to solve two problems at once: delete your profile and clean the system.


Pay attention! You can choose one option or both at once. To delete a Google profile, you need to specify “Reset to factory settings.”

Deleting the accounts.db file

This method is suitable for advanced users who confidently work with system files.

Important! After installing Root rights, your device will lose its warranty. All actions are performed at your own peril and risk!


Generally, Android users don't notice that their phones are protected by Factory Reset Protection (FRP) until they are required to verify their Google account after a factory reset. If for some reason you encounter a problem linking your device to your account or have difficulty logging in due to recovery, read our guide, where we describe methods for bypassing a Google account during the first setup.

How does Google Verification (Factory Reset Protection) work?

Factory Reset Protection (FRP), also known as Google Account Verification, is a feature added in Android Lollipop (5.1). Now the vast majority of models are equipped with this mechanism. FRP triggers protection, and when you or another person tries to set up the phone after performing a Hard Reset, the phone will ask you to confirm the profile it was locked to before the reset. That is, you will have to enter your login (address email) and the password for it.

Attention! If you decide to restore to factory settings, this will destroy all data on your phone. Before doing this, create backup copies of important files.

FRP is designed so that, for example, no one can erase your data and use the device if you lose it. A person will find it, reset it, but will come across a check. Often, this is enough for the kidnapper to give up.

The system makes Android devices less attractive to thieves. However, FRP can sometimes become a headache for a smartphone owner.

If you just purchased the device, there will be no problems. However, occasionally, in other cases, they occur. For example, after a purchase on the secondary market, the previous owner might have forgotten to unlink his account, and when a new user tries to register, a request will pop up to enter the details of the previous account. You can also simply forget the password for your profile, and then reset it to factory settings, where you will need to go through verification by entering the login and password for the account that was previously linked to your mobile phone.

Although the protection seems reliable, there are several ways to bypass account verification. Below we present the working at the moment.

How to enable and disable protection?

FRP is automatically enabled after linking your Google account.

To Activate FRP, do the following (if your account is not yet connected):

  • From your phone, go to “Settings” - “Accounts”;
  • tap on “Add account”;
  • select "Google";
  • Enter your profile username and password to register it for this device.

To deactivate FRP, follow the reverse steps, namely:

  • On Android, open “Settings” - “Accounts”;
  • click on “Google”;
  • select the added Google account;
  • Tap on the “Delete account” menu.

Note: Before selling the phone to the next user, you must first log out of your Google profile to disable FRP. Then erase all data on the gadget. This way, the buyer will be able to configure it without verification problems.

Attention! To avoid problems with FRP, do not conduct Hard Reset within 24 hours of changing the password for the Google account associated with this device. Due to security reasons, Android may not allow you to set up your device and confirm login using a Google password that has been reset within 24 hours.

How to bypass Google account verification on any smartphone?

Hackers have figured out ways to bypass FRP without PC, APK or OTG. Here are simple tricks that may work for you. Note that you can bypass blocking and verification on Samsung, LG, Xiaomi, Meizu, Huawei, Alcatel, Nexus and other smartphones.

Attention! As Google continues to patch security holes in Android, these methods may not work with new updates. And since firmware is configured differently by manufacturers, it may happen that workaround methods will no longer be relevant on some smartphone models.

Method number 1. Through OEM unlocking

Very easy way, which is still relevant today.

The profile with which the phone is synchronized has been deleted. All you have to do is enter new data and you will be logged into the system.

Method 2. Bypassing the scan by resetting parameters

You will need this trick if you didn't like the first one or for some reason it didn't work.

Once restored, your Google account will be removed from your phone.

Method number 3. Using the QuickShortcutMaker app

If neither method worked for you, use the QuickShortcutMaker app to remove the Google verification prompt. There are many tools designed to bypass the Google account with which the phone from Samsung, LG, Nexus, Huawei, etc. is synchronized, but this one is one of the most reliable at the moment.

This is how you can remove your Google account from your phone and assign a new account to your device. As a result, after the system starts, you will not need confirmation; you just click on a few required items and you will be taken to the main screen.

Today we will talk about how to untie a smartphone from Android based from the Google account to which it must be linked in order to use synchronization and services of the Internet giant Google (without an account you will not even be able to download the application from Play Market). Unlinking your account is very simple, but if you want to use it again after unlinking, you must remember your login and password, otherwise you will have to restore this data, which is not always easy.

To unlink an account from your phone, you must remove it from your device. Don't worry, the account itself will not be deleted. Let's show an example based on Samsung Galaxy.

Go to settings.

Find the Accounts or Accounts section. In our example, it is called “Accounts”.

Click on the Google line.

Just below there is a “Delete account” button, tap on it.

The system will inform you that contacts, messages and some other data associated with it will be deleted along with the “account”. If you want to save numbers or SMS separately, make a backup if necessary, and only then delete the account. Confirm deletion.

Your smartphone is unlinked from your Google account. You can link it to another account if necessary.

Second way

There is another way, but it is much less convenient - resetting the settings or Hard Reset. The problem is that when you reset the settings, all data is deleted, including even files stored in the device’s memory (photos, videos, music tracks, etc.). In addition, for Android version 5.1 and higher, after resetting the settings, you need to enter data from the linked account, that is, in essence, you will delete the account and then link it again. However, if you have Android version below like 4.4, then there should be no problems.

To reset the settings, go to the settings section of your smartphone, find the “Reset” or “Backup and reset” subsection, as in our example.

Click Reset Data.

Finally, “Delete everything.”

The settings reset will begin, it may take some time, after which you will receive the smartphone in its original form.

Google quickly went from being a small search engine to the gigantic infrastructure whose components run on our PCs, smartphones, tablets and even TVs. Google is constantly collecting information about us, search queries are carefully logged, movements are tracked, and passwords, letters and contact information are preserved for years to come. All this is an integral part of modernity, but we are quite capable of changing it.

Introduction

It's no secret that any device under Android control(at least the one certified by Google) contains not only components assembled from AOSP, but also an impressive number of proprietary Google programs. These are the same ones Google Play, Gmail, Hangouts, Maps and a bunch of other applications, including dialer and camera (starting with KitKat).

For all these components there is not only source code, but also no explanation at all about the principles of their operation. Many of them are initially designed to collect certain types of information and send it to Google servers. This is, for example, how GoogleBackupTransport, which is responsible for synchronizing the list, behaves installed applications, passwords and other data, GoogleContactsSyncAdapter, which synchronizes your contact list, or ChromeBookmarksSyncAdapter, whose job is to synchronize browser bookmarks. Plus collecting information about all requests in the search engine.

There is, of course, nothing wrong with the fact of synchronization, and it is an excellent mechanism that allows you to configure new phone in a matter of minutes, and Google Now even manages to give us useful information based on our data (sometimes). The only problem is that all this destroys our privacy, because, as Snowden showed, under the hood of the NSA (and, most likely, a bunch of other services) is not only some evil empire called Microsoft, but also Google, and as well as many other companies from the “we are not evil, but fluffy philanthropists” crowd.

In other words: Google will merge us all without any problems, and it’s not a fact that its employees, sitting in their offices with masseuses and dogs, are not laughing at the names from your contact book (everything is encrypted there, yes), drinking 15-year-old pu-erh from Yunnan Province. Or maybe to hell with Google? Let's take their Android and let them go through the forest?

What is Google Apps

The latest version of the custom KitKat-based firmware for my smartphone weighs 200 MB, however, in order to get a real experience from the smartphone, I also have to flash the gapps archive on top of it, the size of which is 170 MB. Only after this will I receive a system similar to that pre-installed on Nexus devices, with all the goodies in the form of a desktop integrated with Google Now, a screen lock based on a face shot, a camera with support for spherical shooting and a kilogram of Google software, from Google Play to Google Books.

I repeat once again: all this is closed software from Google, which in a good way cannot be distributed at all without their knowledge (that’s why it is not in custom firmware like CyanogenMod), but since it is quite easy to extract it from the firmware of Nexus devices, you can find it on the Internet huge amount similar archives, including severely truncated ones. In order to release an Android smartphone with a set of gapps on board, the manufacturer must send it for certification to Google, which, after evaluating the quality and performance of the smartphone, will either give the go-ahead or kick it (but this does not stop the Chinese at all).

This is how Google Apps get to your smartphone. Of the users, 99% either use pre-installed applications or install them themselves on absolutely clean and completely anonymous firmware. And then, from the moment you enter your username and password, synchronization and downloading of information begins.

To figure out how this happens, let’s unpack the same archive with gapps and take a look inside. We are interested in the /system/app and /system/priv-app directories; during installation, their contents are copied to the directories of the same name inside the smartphone. The second directory is new to KitKat and houses applications that use system APIs that are marked "private" and not available to regular applications.

In the /system/app directory we will find a large number of different Google applications, easily recognizable by the name of the package: Books.apk, Chrome.apk, Gmail2.apk and so on. Each of them will share information differently, but that's totally fine (yes, Google will know you're reading Paulo Coelho through their app!). The greatest danger here is GoogleContactsSyncAdapter.apk, which is only responsible for sending to remote server contact list. We write down the name in a notepad and move on.

Most of the files from the /system/priv-app directory are the services and frameworks necessary to run this whole synchronization and surveillance machine:

  • GoogleBackupTransport.apk - synchronizes data from installed applications, Wi-Fi passwords and some settings;
  • GoogleLoginService.apk - connects the device with a Google account;
  • GooglePartnerSetup.apk - allows third party applications gain access to Google services;
  • GoogleServicesFramwork.apk - a framework with various auxiliary functionality;
  • Phonesky.apk - Play Store(oddly enough);
  • PrebuiltGmsCore.apk - Google Services, as the name suggests, is the core of the entire gapps suite;
  • Velvet.apk is a Google search that includes a desktop search bar and Google Now.

In essence, this is the part of Google Apps that is responsible for leaking our private information. Let's try to get rid of all this.

Method number 1. Disabling through settings

The easiest way to unlink a smartphone from Google is to use standard settings systems. The good thing about this method is that it does not require root rights, installation of custom firmware, or custom recovery. Everything can be done in any stock firmware without losing access to your account and applications like Gmail (if necessary). However, no one will vouch for the efficiency, since it is quite possible that some gapps components will continue to send data.

The main location for synchronization settings is the menu “Settings -> Accounts -> Google -> [email protected]" Here you can disable things like syncing contacts, application data, Gmail, Play Music, Google Keep, and more. All you need to do is simply uncheck the desired menu items. Next, go to the “Settings -> Backup and reset” menu and uncheck the “Data backup” and “Auto recovery” items.

The Google Settings application, which is part of Google Services, is also responsible for many synchronization settings. With its help, in particular, you can disable Google access to the location (“Access to geodata -> Access to my geodata / Sending geodata / Location history”), disable sending personal data to the search engine (“Search -> Personal data”), disable Google Now (“Search -> Google Now”) and disable remote control(" Remote control-> Remote device search / Remote lock and reset").

In the same “Google Settings,” by the way, you can disable any application that uses your Google account for authorization. We are talking not only about the software installed on the device, but also about all applications ever used, including websites. For example, I found a lot of sites on this list that I haven’t visited for at least a couple of years.

In case you are not going to use it at all Google services, it will be easier to disconnect your smartphone from your account completely, that is, simply delete it through the settings: “Settings -> Accounts -> Google -> [email protected]-> Menu button -> Delete account.”

Majority Google applications can be safely disabled through the settings: “Applications -> ALL -> the right application-> Disable".

Google Account Settings
Google Settings

Method number 2. Cleaning the official firmware

In the event that the stock firmware has root rights, you can get rid of Google Apps by simply deleting them from your smartphone. As I already said, they are all stored in the /system/app and /system/priv-app directories. For example, in the case of KitKat, the list of Google applications in the first directory will be like this:

  • Books.apk - Google Books;
  • CalendarGoogle.apk - Google Calendar;
  • Chrome.apk - Google Chrome;
  • CloudPrint.apk - cloud printing system;
  • Drive.apk - Google Drive;
  • GenieWidget.apk - news and weather widget;
  • Gmail2.apk - Gmail;
  • GoogleContactsSyncAdapter.apk - contact synchronization;
  • GoogleEars.apk - Google Ears (similar to Shazam);
  • GoogleEarth.apk - Google Earth;
  • GoogleHome.apk - home screen with integrated Google Now;
  • GoogleTTS.apk - speech synthesis system;
  • Hangouts.apk - Google Hangouts;
  • Keep.apk - Google Keep;
  • LatinImeGoogle.apk - keyboard with gesture support;
  • Magazines.apk - Google Magazines;
  • Maps.apk - Google Maps;
  • Music2.apk - Google Music;
  • PlayGames.apk - Google PlayGames;
  • PlusOne.apk - Google+;
  • QuickOffice.apk - QuickOffice;
  • Street.apk - Google Street;
  • SunBeam.apk - SunBeam live wallpaper;
  • Videos.apk - Google Movies;
  • YouTube.apk - YouTube.

The /system/priv-app directory, in addition to those listed earlier, also contains the following files:

  • CalendarProvider.apk - stores calendar data;
  • GoogleFeedback.apk - sends a report about using Google Play;
  • GoogleOneTimeInitilalizer.apk - installation wizard for additional Google applications;
  • SetupWizard.apk - setup wizard on first launch;
  • Wallet.apk - Google Wallet;
  • talkback.apk - voice notification about events on the device.

The Gapps kit for KitKat, among other things, also includes a proprietary camera with support for spherical shooting and a proprietary desktop with integrated Google Now.

But that's not all. Google Apps depends on several frameworks, which are located in the /system/framework directory. These files are com.google.android.maps.jar, com.google.android.media.effects.jar and com.google.widevine.software.drm.jar. There are also many libraries in the /system/lib directory that are used exclusively by Google applications. It is not at all necessary to remove them, but it is possible. Just to clean up the trash. You can find a list of them on the website ][.

In previous (and future) versions of the system, the content of Google Apps is different, so before uninstalling I recommend downloading gapps the required version from the site goo.im/gapps, unpack from using WinRar and view the content. You should also take into account the dependence of some applications from the market on Google applications, I will talk more about this later.

This is only a part of the libraries included in the gapps kit

Method number 3. Custom firmware without gapps

The previous method can be significantly simplified if you simply install custom firmware on your smartphone without Google Apps. In this case, the smartphone/tablet will be crystal clear without any connection to Google. The disadvantage of this method is the absence of Google Play, but you can either replace it third party store applications (more on this below), or use the following method, which involves installing a stripped-down Google versions Apps.

Method number 4. Google Play and nothing else

This method of partially decoupling from Google is a kind of compromise. It does not solve the problem of surveillance - at least without the settings from the first method - but it allows you not to clutter the system with a bunch of useless software that will hang in the background and eat up memory. The idea is simple - install custom firmware and upload a minimalist version of gapps on top of it, which includes only Google Play.

There are many such minimal gapps assemblies on the Internet, but I would recommend using the time-tested BaNkS Gapps, namely the “month-date” file GApps Core 4.4.2 signed.zip". They work on any smartphone, are ART compatible and include only the basic gapps files, a list of which is given in the "What are Gapps" section, framework files, as well as several libraries. Essentially, it's Google Play, synchronization tools and nothing else.

Changing the search engine to DuckDuckGo

Even after complete shutdown synchronization, the “built-in” Google search bar will remain on the home screen. IN stock firmware Some manufacturers (Samsung, for example) are just a widget that can be easily removed from the screen. IN pure Android and devices from many other manufacturers, it is “built into” the home screen, but it can be removed by disabling all search from Google (along with Google Now) using the menu “Settings -> Applications -> All -> Google search-> Disable" or by installing a third-party launcher. Next, just download DuckDuckGo from the market or another application store and add the widget of the same name to your home screen.

Third party market

The second and third methods involve completely getting rid of Google Apps, including Google Play and the ability to log in using a Google account, so we must find a way to simply and conveniently install applications that would not force us to download them ourselves, and then dump them on a memory card and install manually. One such way is to install a third-party market.

At the moment, there are three more or less viable alternatives to Google Play. These are Amazon Appstore, Yandex.Store and 1Mobile Market. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages, which mainly come down to the number of applications and payment methods:

  • Amazon Appstore is the most famous application store after Google Play. Contains more than 75 thousand applications (compared to 800 thousand on Google Play), the quality of each of which is manually checked, just like iTunes for iOS. You can pay using credit card or Amazon Coins, which are given as a gift for purchasing a Kindle Fire tablet or as a gift from another user. One of the most interesting features of the store is the daily giveaway one of the paid applications.
  • Yandex.Store is a store from the Yandex company. Contains more than 85 thousand applications, each of which is scanned by Kaspersky antivirus. It doesn’t particularly stand out, but it has a killer feature in the form of the ability to pay for purchases using the Yandex.Money service or a mobile phone account.
  • 1Mobile Market is the largest third-party repository of Android applications, including more than 500 thousand software. It differs from others by the presence of exclusively free applications (not to be confused with pirated ones), which is why it allows you not to go through the account registration stage and maintain anonymity.

Applications in all three markets have original digital signatures application developers, allowing them to be used simultaneously. An application installed from one market can be updated without problems from another, and if deleted, it will disappear from the list of installed ones in all of them. However, you will have to buy them separately.


Amazon Appstore
Yandex.Market 1Mobile Market

Open Source Market

In addition to those described in the article, as well as many other lesser-known application stores, you can find a different repository on the Internet. It is completely anonymous and contains only free software distributed under licenses approved by the FSF. There are only a thousand applications in F-Droid, but all of them are guaranteed to not contain backdoors or other systems for disclosing personal data. It is F-Droid that is used as the default market in the free Android firmware Replicant.

Solving the problem of application dependence on Google Apps

Even though gapps components are not part of the official Android API, some applications still expect to see them on the system, which can cause a number of problems - from the application not working at all to losing some of its functionality. Some applications will refuse to install due to lack of Google Maps API, others crash immediately after launch without detecting it, others include direct links to Google Play, which can lead to crashes and incorrect operation.

To address these issues, XDA user MaR-V-iN started the NOGAPPS project, which is developing a set of open source components to replace the original Google Apps functionality. There are currently three replacement components available:

  • Network Location - geolocation service on Wi-Fi based And base stations GSM. Based on Apple's IP address database and open base station database;
  • Maps API - replacement of the interface to Google Maps based on OpenStreetMap;
  • BlankStore is an open alternative to the Play Store client. Allows you to install free apps from the Google store, but is not recommended for use due to possible sanctions from the search engine (this is prohibited by their rules).

The components are installed separately and in different ways. You just need to manually copy the Network Location to the /system/app/ directory in Android 2.3–4.3 or to the /system/priv-app/ directory in KitKat (in this case you should use the NetworkLocation-gms.apk file). Maps API is installed by flashing the nogapps-maps.zip file via the recovery console. To install the market, you will have to not only copy the file, but also generate an Android ID on a large machine, but since this is not recommended, I will not talk about it and will limit myself to a link to the instructions.

After all the manipulations, the software should work correctly.

Conclusions

For Google, Android is useless without its own applications, so it is not surprising that the company takes out the most delicious parts of the system in them and leaves the code closed. However, in this article I showed that there is life without gapps and it can be even easier and more convenient than with Google.

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