If you installed a new operating system on your computer without uninstalling or completely erasing the previous version of Windows, you will encounter the boot manager every time you log in. The dispatcher asks the question: through which of the found systems to enter the system: old or new version Windows. There are two ways to get rid of it: remove the dispatcher or remove the extra operating system.
How to remove the boot manager in Windows 7
Disabling the boot manager is done using assignment operating system default. If you set the default parameters manually, then when you turn on the computer itself will understand which system to enter and will not ask you for it by calling the boot manager. You can change settings in several ways: through system configuration, executing commands, and editing system parameters.
By changing system configuration settings
Through command execution
Through editing system parameters
Video tutorial: solving the problem with the download manager
Removing an unnecessary operating system
If you are sure that the second Windows installed on your hard drive is no longer useful to you, and all files related to it can also be erased, then you can remove the second operating system through the boot manager settings or the command line.
Through the boot manager settings
Through command execution
There are times when the boot manager shows systems that have already been uninstalled. This means that the deleted Windows was not completely erased, some part of it remained on the hard drive. To get rid of it, try uninstalling it again through the boot manager settings or the command line. If this does not help, then call automatic scanning and elimination of found errors using the CHKDSK C: /F/R command entered into the command line as an administrator.
Why do Android devices work with the service? Google Play Market having problems? Many users are familiar with such situations. The reason may be technical problems with Google services or malfunctions of the smartphone (tablet) from which you operate. There are a great many options, but we have selected a dozen of the most common difficulties and described methods that make it possible to find a way out of the situation.
Rebooting your smartphone or tablet is the first thing to try if the Play Store suddenly refuses to work. Alternatively, the cause could be a system freeze (users encounter this situation quite often). The most interesting thing is that a reboot often helps not only with problems with the Play Store, but also with problems that arise with other services and applications. It also happens that the device has rebooted, but the market does not want to work. Then you can try other methods.
Method 2: Reset Google settings Play Store
Resetting service settings also helps quite often, and it is done as follows:
1.
Go to the settings menu of your smartphone (tablet);
2.
Select the section " Applications" or " Application Manager»:
3. We find it in the list Google Play Store, select it;
4. In the application management window that opens, select “ Clear cache" or " Erase data", click on this button.
5. We reboot the Android device so that the system responds to the changes made to the settings.
6. If the Play Store doesn't work, try other methods.
Method 3: Uninstall Google updates Play Store
Everything is done in the same way as in method 2 described above, with the only difference that instead of “Clear cache” the button “ is selected Uninstall updates" The application will return to its original version, in which it worked normally before installing the updates. If the problem is really in the new version of the software, or the Android device, due to technical imperfections, cannot handle these updates, then the service will work in the mode familiar to the user. No new features, but fine.
Method 4: Reset Google Play Services app settings
Resetting settings is one of the effective options for solving problems with work Play Marketa. The procedure in this case is as follows:
1.
Menu " Settings»;
2.
Chapter " Application Manager" or " Applications»;
3. Choose " Google Play Services»;
4. Open the menu, select " Clear cache", press.
Method 5: Activating the "Download Manager"
It is possible that while using your tablet or smartphone you accidentally turned off " Download Manager"and did not attach any importance to the fact that the service application stopped working. To reactivate it, you need to go to the settings menu of your Android device, then to “Applications”, then using the “All” swipe, then find “Download Manager” and turn it on by pressing the desired button. Restart your smartphone and check if the Play Store is working.
Method 6: Delete Google Account
We warn you right away: by deleting your Google account, you may lose the necessary and important information, so it is recommended to create a backup copy (sync data) in advance.
1. Go to the settings menu;
2. Select " Accounts» and find yours in the menu that opens, click;
3. In the synchronization menu that opens, click on your mailbox;
4. Select items to synchronize (save to backup copy). Usually this is “Contacts” and other personal information available in the device’s memory. To select sections, just click on them. If you value all the information contained in your Android device, click on “Options”, then select “ Synchronize"- you will receive backup copies of all existing applications.
Now you are ready to delete your Google account. When you log back into your device from it, you will be prompted to restore the information from the backup.
But let’s return to the procedure for deleting a Google account to normalize the operation of the market. After creating a backup, you need to return to the previous menu and this time select “ Delete", not "Synchronize". Click on the appropriate button, then restart your smartphone (tablet) and log in to your account again. Typically, deleting your account helps get rid of problems related to the operation of Google services. If this does not happen, try other methods.
Method 7: Remove incompatible applications
Sometimes users independently install applications, the presence of which negatively affects the operation of the Play Store service, and in some cases can even lead to its blocking. The list of such programs is very long, but the most common culprit of problems is software popular among gamers Freedom, which allows you to make in-game purchases for free. Most likely, it is this application that will have to be removed to solve the problem with the market.
1. In the Settings menu, find Application Manager, then Installed.
2. Scroll through the list until you find it Freedom, select it.
3. Click on " Stop" in the application menu that opens in front of you.
4. Uninstall Freedom. It is very important to first stop the program and only then remove the application.
5. Reboot your Android device.
6. Check if Google Play is working.
Didn't help? Let's try other options for solving the problem.
Method 8: Setting up "hosts"
Given system file on Android devices it is located at /system/etc/hosts. It is used to block access to unwanted resources. Initially the file contains a single entry localhost 127.0.0.1. Due to the actions of attackers who want to block your Google account and receive money for unblocking, the market address may also appear there. Remove this line, returning hosts file V initial state. For such actions, you may need to obtain root rights. How is it done on various devices We have talked about this many times on our website.
Method 9: Full reset all Android device settings
Full reset- the method is radical and effective, but it requires preparation. Otherwise, you may lose valuable information. Sync your data - create a backup as shown in method 6. Make sure this procedure completes successfully. Now you can go to “Settings”, find the “Backup and reset” section, where you can perform “Reset settings”. After this, restart the device and restore the information using the backup copy.
Method 10: Checking your Internet connection
Before setting up your Android device or deleting anything from it, make sure you have Internet access. Check your connection speed, restart the router and double-check the connection quality again.
Method 11: Google Account Activation
Quite often a Google account turns out to be disabled. This can be checked by going to the corresponding section of the menu. Find the application " Google Accounts", activate it if it is disabled. The problem with the market will be 100% resolved.
Method 12: Adjusting the time and date
An incorrectly set date or time may cause problems with Google's work Play. This is due to licenses and other nuances of the operation of Google services, depending on time restrictions. If you have a network connection and its quality is satisfactory, reset the time and date. Don't forget specify the correct time zone. This is done in the “Settings” menu in the “Date and time”, “Network date and time”, “Network time zone” items by checking the desired option.
We hope that at least one of the methods we propose will be life-saving for you and will help normalize the operation of your Android device with Google service Play. If you find your own, then send it to us - perhaps it will help someone else.
When installing a new Windows OS on a computer, many novice users often forget to format their hard drive. Everything would be fine, but if you miss the right moment, as a result, every time you start your PC you will have to admire a meticulous system window asking you to download one of two installed versions operating system. Somewhat reluctant, right? In this case, in order to return to normal startup of the computer, you will first have to figure out how to remove OS Windows 7 from your boot manager. And, let’s face it, there is more than one way to do this.
Option #1: Troubleshooting the System Configuration Utility
Dispatcher windows loading You can also reconfigure using the System Configuration program. You can run it various methods:
One way or another, after performing each of these actions, the system window we need to work will appear. In it, go to the “Download” tab, select the one suitable for automatic start operating system and click the “Set as default” button. After that, we return to the list, click on the unnecessary one boot entry and delete it by clicking on the “Delete” option. The final touch is to save the settings by pressing the OK button:
As practice shows, as a result of such simple actions Problems with loading Windows OS disappear instantly.
Option No. 2: Debugging startup using the “Command Line”
You can also remove the intrusive list of operating systems when you boot your computer through the command line. Today there are a whole lot of ways to launch it (read about them here), but in Windows 7 the easiest way to do this is to use a search query in the Start menu.
What are we doing? Press on the keyboard and enter cmd or “command” into the search bar. As a result, the system will automatically display the program we need at the top of the list. Click on it twice, and then type in the commands one by one, alternating with Enter:
To set Windows 7 as the default operating system:
bcdedit.exe /default (current)
to remove a second windows OS (for example, windows XP from the boot manager):
bcdedit.exe /delete (ntldr) /f
After completing the commands, close the window and restart the computer. In principle, after this setup, windows should load in normal mode without displaying a list of available operating systems.
Option No. 3: Setting up startup through “System Settings”
You can remove the second operating system when you boot your computer in a matter of minutes straight from your desktop. To do this, click right click Click on the “Computer” tab, select “Properties” in the menu that appears, and then click on the “Advanced system settings” tab in the new window:
Next, go to the “Advanced” section and click the “Options” button opposite the “Download and Recovery” item. After this, select the operating system suitable for loading, turn off the list display and save the changes by clicking OK:
As a result of such simple manipulations, Windows 7 will boot without any delays or failures. However, if a miracle does not happen, to debug the computer startup, you can either use the special EasyBCD program, or run hard check disk for errors. In the latter case, the procedure will be as follows:
- open the command line (see option No. 2);
- enter the command CHKDSK C: /F/R into it and press Enter;
- give permission to check by pressing the Y button;
- close the command line and restart the computer.
As a result, upon a new boot, the system will automatically search for and correct errors on drive C, including those related to the startup of Windows. If this method doesn’t work, you’ll have to pick up bootable USB flash drive(disk) with the operating system and repeat the process windows installations, without forgetting in this case about formatting the hard drive.
windowsTune.ru
Windows 7 boot manager: how to remove it
If you installed a new operating system on your computer without uninstalling or completely erasing the previous version of Windows, then every time you log into the system you will be faced with the boot manager. The dispatcher asks the question: through which of the found systems to log in to the system: the old or new version of Windows. There are two ways to get rid of it: remove the dispatcher or remove the extra operating system.
How to remove the boot manager in windows 7
Disabling the boot manager is done by setting the default operating system. If you set the default parameters manually, then when you turn on the computer itself will understand which system to enter and will not ask you for it by calling the boot manager. You can change settings in several ways: through system configuration, executing commands, and editing system parameters.
By changing system configuration settings
Through command execution
Through editing system parameters
Video tutorial: solving the problem with the download manager
Removing an unnecessary operating system
If you are sure that the second Windows installed on your hard drive is no longer useful to you, and all files related to it can also be erased, then you can remove the second operating system through the boot manager settings or the command line.
Through the boot manager settings
Through command execution
There are times when the boot manager shows systems that have already been uninstalled. This means that remote windows was not completely erased, some part of it remained on the hard drive. To get rid of it, try uninstalling it again through the boot manager settings or the command line. If this does not help, then call automatic scanning and elimination of found errors using the CHKDSK C: /F/R command entered into the command line as an administrator.
dadaviz.ru
Simple instructions for setting up the boot menu on a computer with Windows 7
After installing several operating systems on a computer, for example, Vista and Windows 7, the initial settings of the boot menu are lost, resulting in the fact that every time you start the PC you have to choose which OS to boot from and which settings to apply. The process, let’s say, is unpleasant, as it takes a lot of time. In this case, restoring the original appearance of the boot menu by editing the system startup order in the windows bootloader will help return the situation to its normal course. However, it can be done in more than one way.
Option #1: Debugging through the System control panel
In order to start the process of restoring settings and remove additional options downloading from the windows bootloader using this method, first you need to enter the “System” section. You can do this in different ways:
In any case, the “System” window will appear on the screen. In it we find and select the “Advanced system settings” section, and then click the “Settings” button in the system window that appears opposite the “Boot and Recovery” tab:
As a result, users are given the opportunity to:
- change the startup order of operating systems by selecting the OS that boots by default;
- determine the waiting time (timeout) before starting the system;
- remove the display of the list of available operating systems in the boot menu:
It is perhaps easy to see that the advantage of this method is the simplicity and speed of solving the problem of editing the boot menu. However, it would hardly be logical to deny that it can be used to determine only the most basic parameters start windows.
Option No. 2: Configuration using the “System Configuration” utility
It is also possible to remove unnecessary variants of operating systems installed on the computer from the windows loader by editing the settings in the System Configuration utility. You can open it using different methods:
- using the msconfig command specified for the Run program (open by pressing and R on the keyboard) or the task manager (launch with the hot keys Ctrl+Shift+Esc);
- through search query"configuration" entered into the Start menu.
One way or another, after the “System Configuration” system window appears on the monitor screen, to restore the standard method of starting Windows, you will need to enter the “Boot” section. Here, in particular, you can make settings such as:
- remove an extra entry from the windows bootloader;
- assign one OS to run by default;
- set a timeout at system startup;
- set maximum memory, number of executable processes, PCI lock:
Thanks to the simple and understandable interface of the utility, the process of performing each of these actions is not difficult at all. For example, in order to remove an unnecessary OS from the start menu, just click on it with the mouse and press the “Delete” button. Accordingly, in the “Timeout” section, the delay time for the system start is set, and so on.
Option No. 3: Restore default settings using the bcdedit.exe command
The process of restoring the standard boot on the OS computer can also be started by working in the bcdedit.exe utility. It is located in the windows\System32 folder, but you can only run it with administrator rights through the command line.
The easiest way to do this, of course, is to use search bar, available from the Start menu. In this case, the procedure will be as follows:
- go to “Start” and set the search word cmd;
- right-click on the result displayed in the list of programs and define for it “Run as administrator”:
After the “Command Prompt” opens, you should first take care of saving a backup copy of the bootloader for subsequent access to quick data recovery. To do this, create the BCDREZ folder on drive C, and then enter the value bcdedit /export C:\BCDREZ\bcd into the command line and press Enter. In the future, to cancel all changes and restore basic settings It will be enough to use the command bcdedit /import C:\BCDREZ\bcd.
In general, the bcdedit.exe utility provides the widest possibilities for debugging the operating system loader, the main ones of which look like this:
In this case, you can find out all the necessary data about the operating systems installed on your PC using the bcdedit command:
As you can see, configure windows boot loader quite simple, regardless of the chosen method.
Smartphones have become an integral part of the lives of each of us. We use them everywhere - at home, at work, on vacation, etc. When downloading documents from the browser, it opens special utility– download manager for Android. What is it, how to use it and where is it located - read on.
How to work with the download manager.
Download Manager for Android – special program, which allows downloading documents from the Internet. With its help, you can easily use images or programs that you found on the Internet through a browser. just highlight them in your browser and the program will launch automatically.
Where is
You can find the download manager on Android in the smartphone menu. It usually only works with standard browsers. You can add downloads yourself. To do this, copy the URL of the desired document to the clipboard, go to the program and add . To use downloaded documents, you need to open Explorer and go to the Downloads folder. Here you will find all your downloaded files. Over time, they can seriously clog the system, so periodically look into this folder and delete old unnecessary files.
How to enable
If you can't navigate to your smartphone's menu, the app may be disabled and needs to be enabled. You may also experience difficulties using files you download from the Internet. To enable the program, go to Settings - Applications - All. Here find the Download Manager program ( Download Manager, Download Manager, Downloads), click on it and click the “Enable” button. After this, the application will appear in the menu of your smartphone and you can use it.
How to disable
To stop downloading, open the control panel of your smartphone (swipe down from the top of the screen), select the downloaded files and click the “Cancel” button. Depending on Android versions The menu name may be different. To completely disable the program and remove it from the smartphone menu (the application can always be restored, since system utilities cannot be deleted), go to Settings - Applications - All, find the manager, click the program and click the Disable button. Now the program will disappear from the smartphone menu.
Third party programs
Here are some of the most popular alternatives standard application for Android. Advanced Download Manager – Automatically grabs files and links from supported browsers such as Chrome, Dolphin, Stock Browser, Boat Browser. Advantages of Advanced Download Manager over the standard application:
- upload up to 3 files at the same time;
- increase speed with multithreading;
- recognize links from the browser and clipboard;
- backup ;
- sound and vibration notification of completion;
- save files according to their extension in different folders;
- schedule;
- background mode;
- queue, auto-repeat, pause and resume.
Download Manager is another free manager for Android. The program does not provide unnecessary options. You can download almost all types of documents. Program features:
Loader Droid - Has almost the same capture mechanism as the ADM. Loader Droid is a download manager specially designed for Android platforms. It supports any type of documents such as videos, images, music and apps, etc. Loader Droid Feature:
- automatic pause when Internet connection fails;
- resume when the Internet connection is restored;
- work with Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G;
- automatic recognition of links in the browser;
- provides the ability to configure the default connection profile;
- increased speed;
- dark and light theme.
Turbo Download Manager – boasts 5 times faster speed. Turbo Download Manager features:
- unlimited document size;
- All popular web browsers such as Dolphin and Firefox are supported;
- canceling, queuing, resuming or suspending any process;
- 10 simultaneous downloads;
- background mode;
- sound notifications about completion;
- configure folder options.
Download Manager is a standard and necessary application that comes with all versions of the Android OS. Typically, disabling it is necessary if you decide to use a third-party manager, which Play Market thousands.
Task Manager is an important system tool that allows users to keep track of how they are working running applications: how much memory they consume, how much they load the processor, how often they access the network, etc.
With the release of new versions Windows tool Task Manager is acquiring new features and becoming even more useful, so all users who want to keep the system in working order need to know how to enable the task manager.
Ways to launch the dispatcher
There are six basic ways to start Task Manager that work for everyone Windows versions, starting from XP to Windows 10 (except for Win+X, which only works on Windows 8 and 10).
Hotkeys
To open the task manager, users usually press the key combination Ctrl+Alt+Delete. Depending on the OS version, this combination works differently:
- On Windows XP, the Task Manager window immediately appears.
- On Windows 7 and later versions, the security screen first opens, where there is an option “Run Task Manager”.
If you do not want to go to the security screen, then use Ctrl+Shift+Esc instead of the usual key set. In this case, you will immediately see the Task Manager window with all the necessary tabs and tools.
Taskbar
Another way to get quick access to the capabilities of Task Manager - right-click on the taskbar and click “Start Manager”.
Just a couple of clicks, and the “Processes” tab will appear on the screen, through which you can track which applications are using up memory and processor.
Run menu
If hotkeys and the taskbar are not suitable for you, use the Run function to launch the manager.
- Press Win+R or find the Run option in the Start menu.
- Enter the command "taskmgr".
- Press Enter or use the OK button.
After completing these simple steps, you will see a completely ready-to-use task manager window on the screen.
Without using a keyboard
You can enable the manager without a keyboard: the Task Manager launch file is located in the “system32” directory on the system partition of the disk:
- Open Computer (on Windows XP, My Computer).
- Go to the system partition where Windows files are stored.
- Open the "Windows" directory.
- Go to the "system32" folder.
- Find and run the Taskmgr.exe utility
Since you know where the taskmgr.exe executive file is located, you can use one more method - displaying a task manager shortcut on the desktop.
Desktop shortcut
Click on free space on the desktop, right-click, expand the “New” section and select “Shortcut” (shown on the example of Windows 7, but works on all modern versions OS from Microsoft, including XP).
In the window that appears, specify the location of the object and click “Next”.
Come up with a name for the shortcut or leave the standard name “taskmgr.exe” (you can change the name later if necessary). After clicking the "Finish" button, a shortcut will appear on the desktop, when double click on which the dispatcher will start.
There's another one in Windows 8 additional method calling the Task Manager system tool:
- Press the Win+X combination (or right-click on the Start screen icon).
- Select “Task Manager” from the menu that appears.
This method does not work on XP and Windows 7, but is preserved in Windows 10, so if your computer has new system, you can use the described method without any problems.
Dispatcher disabled by administrator
We have figured out the launch methods, but there is another important question - how to enable the task manager if it is disabled by the administrator? The reason for the appearance of a notification about the impossibility of starting the dispatcher may be not only an administrator ban, but also the action of a virus. You can fix the problem using the command line:
- Launch Command Prompt with administrator privileges.
- Enter the command “REG add HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System /v DisableTaskMgr /t REG_DWORD /d /0 /f” and press Enter.
If command line does not work, you can paste the above command into a new one text document, created in Notepad, and then save the resulting file with permission.bat and run it with administrator privileges. If this method seems complicated, use the capabilities of the Registry Editor:
- Press Win+R and type “regedit” in the Run window.
- Navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Current Version\Policies\System. If there is no System section, you need to create it.
- Find (create) the DisableTaskMgr parameter and set the value to “0”.
- Close Registry Editor and restart your computer.
After completing these steps, Task Manager should launch in one of the six ways listed above. By the way, do not forget to check your system for viruses - if malware has blocked the work of Task Manager, then you must disinfect your computer.
