Hello friends! All topics that relate to personal data, files and settings are always very relevant. Just as relevant are the methods of preserving, transferring and restoring them. Therefore, today I want to write about how to transfer settings, accounts, program settings and files from one computer to another running the Windows operating system, in this article we will look at an example on Windows 7.
To transfer data, we will use standard utility. In operating systems Windows Vista and Windows 7 this utility is already built-in, and for Windows XP it can be downloaded from the Microsoft website http://www.microsoft.com/ru-ru/download/details.aspx?id=7349.
How to transfer data to another computer?
Well, let's get started.
We launch the utility, for this we go to “Start”, “All programs”, “Standard”, “Service” and launch .
The utility will start and home page You can read what she can endure. To continue, click “Next”.
Now we need to choose how we will transfer and receive data to new computer. There are three ways:
- Using a data cable. To be honest, I still don’t understand which cable we're talking about. It seems that it’s not about the network, because the next point is data transfer using the network. As far as I know, two computers cannot be connected via USB. Well, okay, let's skip this method and move on.
- Second way. This is data transfer using the network. If you have both computers connected to the network, you can try this method.
- Well, for example, we will use the third method. It seems to me the simplest and accessible to everyone. It consists of saving files and settings in one archive, with the ability to restore data from this archive on a new computer.
Therefore we choose “External drive or USB device flash memory".
Then we need to select on which computer you ran the Data Transfer Wizard. In order to create a file of all settings and files, you need to select “This is mine source computer” . We will choose the first option when we restore data on a new computer.
Now you need to wait while the program checks the possibility of transferring.
After verification, we will most likely have the opportunity to transfer general and specific data account. You can cancel some items (by clicking on “Settings”) that you do not want to transfer, such as videos or music, they take up a lot of space. Just uncheck unnecessary items and click “Next”. Make sure that the transfer file is not very large.
If you want to protect the data recovery file, then specify a password, if not, just click “Save”.
Now we just need to specify the location where we will save our file with a copy of the data. If it will be restored on another computer, then save it to a flash drive, or external hard disk. And if you just want to restore it later on the same computer, you can save it on hard drive.
Just don’t save it to the partition where it’s installed. operating system, most likely it is local disk C. Because when you reinstall Windows, this partition will be formatted. Save it to local drive D, or E. In any case, this file can then be copied and moved wherever needed.
You need to wait until the file is saved. After saving the file, you can begin restoring data on a new computer. Or after reinstalling the operating system.
Recovering data from a file
After the file has been saved and transferred if necessary, we need to recover the data from it. There is nothing complicated here, let's run it again. Click “Next”.
We choose the third option.
We choose.
Click “Yes”.
Select the file that we saved. Click “Open”.
We can configure the elements to be transferred and click “Transfer”.
That's all, now our files and settings have been transferred to the new computer.
When and where to use data transfer?
Perhaps this should have been written at the beginning of the article. I also wanted to say a few words about when data transfer may come in handy. In the article I wrote that we are transferring data to a new computer. And this is probably the most common option; when buying a new computer, you can transfer all the data in a few clicks, and this is very convenient.
But not only buying a new computer can cause data transfer. This feature can be used, for example, when replacing hard drive, or when reinstalling the operating system. Good luck friends!
Also on the site:
Windows 7: how to transfer files and settings to a new computer? updated: January 12, 2015 by: admin
Quite often, users are faced with the need to transfer data from one PC to another. What accessible and simple methods exist? We will look at several options in this article.
There are a large number of methods for transferring data from one PC to another. This article will cover 3 categories. The first consists of methods using Internet services. The second group is based on the use of standard physical media (for example, portable hard drives). The last tool on our list is Windows home networking technology.
Method 1: uTorrent
You can easily transfer data of any size using a popular torrent client.
- Launch the application.
- Open the folder with the required file V "Explorer" Windows.
- Left-click on the desired object and, holding the button, drag it directly into the torrent client.
- The link creation window will appear.
- Press the button "Get Link" ("Create link").
- After some time, the distribution will be ready. A message appears indicating the operation was successful.
- Close this window by clicking on the cross in the upper right corner.
- Go to uTorrent. Opposite the distribution we created will be written "Seeding" ("Ranges out").
- Click right click mouse over our distribution and select “Copy Magnet-URI”.
- Now the magnet link will be in the clipboard, from where you can paste it anywhere: into a message, email, etc.
The person you gave the torrent address to will need to do the following:
Method 2: Cloud services
Today there are many cloud services with easy to use: , MEGA, Cloud Mail.ru. They all use the same principle in their work.
Yandex Disk
Limit on maximum size The file for downloading via the web interface is 2 GB. But using the application, you can send larger data. The amount of free available space does not exceed 10 GB.
The other one is quite convenient cloud service- Mega. In free mode, the user is provided with 15 GB disk space.
Method 3: Email
Almost all services email allow you to send files along with the message. The disadvantage is that attachments attached to the letter cannot be large. Often the maximum allowed limit is 25 MB. Let's use an example to show the procedure for sending attached data via Email.
Method 4: TeamViewer
Method 5: Bluetooth
With the help wireless technology Bluetooth allows you to copy files from one PC to another. Many computers (including most modern laptops) already have a built-in bluetooth adapter. Transferring data between machines in this way requires that the function itself be enabled on both sides.
A simpler option for sending data this way is as follows:
Method 6: External storage
One of the simplest and most popular ways to transfer files between computers is to use external drives. For this, DVDs and portable hard drives are most often used.
Data transfer to flash drives and external hard drives occurs in a standard way using "Conductor" or third party file managers. DVDs require special procedures and software to burn them. Once the operation is completed, the media is transferred to another user.
You should focus on the features file systems when using flash drives.
The maximum single file size in FAT32 is approximately 4 GB. NTFS theoretically has no limitations. This means that in order to transfer sufficiently large single data (for example, distributions of modern games), you should set the appropriate markup of the flash drive. Information about the drive's current format settings can be obtained by clicking on context menu "Properties" in the window "My computer".
To use NTFS on flash drives you should:
Method 7: “Home Group”
"Home group" refers to a collection of computers running Windows that provide resources for shared use.
- In the search bar we type "Home Group".
- Next, click on the button "Create a home group".
- In the next information window, simply click "Next".
- We mark (or leave as is) those elements that will be available to participants « Home group» , and click the mouse "Next".
- We are waiting for the completion of the permitting process.
- The next window will display the password for accessing shared resources. It can be printed.
- Click "Ready".
- Let's launch "Conductor" and click on the shortcut below "Home Group".
- To provide access to certain resources on the local PC, right-click on it and select any of the options. You can open or block access to any item from the selected folders for "Home group".
There are many different ways to transfer files from computer to computer. Some of them require access to the Internet, for example, copying files using a torrent client. The main advantage of such methods is the ability to transfer data over unlimited distances. On the contrary, when using external media, as a rule, file transfer occurs by passing the device itself from hand to hand. The most popular of these methods is the use of flash drives. Such media are cheap, compact and mechanically stable. Organization public access for computers on a network, it is most often used if multiple file exchanges are required.
How to transfer files from computer to computer? Especially the big ones? Very simple! After all, there are many different ways. And below are 6 simple and popular options.
Let me note right away: it doesn’t matter whether you want to transfer large files from PC to PC, from laptop to laptop, from PC to laptop, or vice versa. And it doesn’t matter - via the Internet or via Wi-Fi (it’s the same thing). Any of the options described below will suit you. Therefore, choose the one that is most convenient.
Transferring files from laptop to laptop or from PC to PC is no problem. But transferring a large file is already a problem. Why?
- Postal services can only send small documents. For example, using mail.ru you can send files up to 25 MB in size by mail. Anything more will be transferred via a link (which is valid for a month).
- Skype, ICQ and other instant messengers are also not an option. Even a 1.4 GB movie will take forever to transfer. And then you may see the message “Oops, download interrupted. Sorry, we're not in business."
- Various file hosting services have long been outdated. And the speed of 30 Kb/s is just ridiculous. You will download the picture for half an hour.
Today there are much better options. Let's start with, perhaps, the simplest and most popular.
How to quickly transfer a large file via µTorrent?
If you are an active Internet user and regularly download movies, games, music and anything else, then you know 100% what µTorrent is. Most likely, you even have it installed.
So, to transfer a large file over the Internet, launch µTorrent and follow the simple instructions:
You must also have this program enabled, otherwise your friend will not be able to download anything.
The speed in µTorrent is limited only by your tariff, so if you have 100 Mbps, then a large torrent file will download very quickly.
How to quickly transfer files via Yandex Disk?
Another way to transfer files from PC to PC is through Yandex Disk. This is a cloud service: simple, convenient and free. Plus you don't have to install anything. All you need is to have your own mail in Yandex.
If you don’t have it, then you have 2 options to choose from: register it or choose another transfer method large file via the Internet.
The instructions in this case are also very simple:
Ready. Now your friend can download a large document at any time. You don't have to be online at all.
There is one caveat here. In this way, you can transfer files up to 2 GB in size to Yandex. If they weigh more, then use a special program for Windows. You can download it from the link provided by the service. The program is very easy to use, so understanding it will not be difficult.
How to transfer large files via Google Drive?
Google also has a similar cloud service (how could we live without it, right?). But he is many times better. Judge for yourself:
- you can upload files of any size (for Yandex – up to 2 GB);
- 15 GB free space(Yandex has 10 GB);
- You can share the folder with any number of users.
Thus, Google Drive– an excellent option for transfer large files up to 15 GB via the Internet. The download speed is amazing, you won’t have to wait long.
Transferring a file from computer to computer through this service is as easy as shelling pears:
By the way, here you can create a folder and share it with any number of friends. To do this, you just need to select it, right-click and select “Sharing”.
Enable access via link (and send it to all people) or add them e-mail address and in the field below. As a result, all documents uploaded to this folder will always be visible to them. They themselves can go to Google Drive at any time and download them.
How to quickly transfer large files via Mail.ru Cloud?
Another way to transfer files from a laptop to a laptop (or PC) is to use the service of our domestic developer.
Everything is done exactly the same here:
- Go to https://cloud.mail.ru/ (you must have your own mail on mail.ru).
- Move a large document to the Mail.ru Cloud.
- Select it, right-click and select “Get link”.
- Copy it and send it to your friends.
A big plus of the service is 100 GB of free space. But there is a limit on the size of documents - no more than 2 GB (like Yandex).
File transfer via P2P
AND last method quickly transfer large files over the Internet – via P2P networks. This is the only option where there are no restrictions on document size, transfer speed and free space. The only thing you need is to install popular program. It is through it that the transfer of Internet files will be carried out.
To transfer large files from one computer to another in this way, you will have to tinker a little with the settings. But there is nothing complicated there, just follow the instructions:
Of course, you must be online at the same time.
And another great service for transferring large files is Dropmefiles (thanks Vladimir for advice).
Main advantages:
- transfer files up to 50 GB;
- shelf life – up to 14 days;
- fast download speed;
- absolutely free.
Using this service is very simple:
- Upload any file.
- Specify the storage period (1 download, 7 or 14 days).
- If necessary, you can set a password.
You wait for the file to be processed, then copy the link and send it to your friends. You can enter their e-mail address here, in this service.
That's it. Now you know 6 great ways to transfer large files over the Internet (or Wi-Fi) from one computer or laptop to another.
That's all. Good luck, and cosmic speed racing!
When purchasing a new personal laptop or desktop PC, users ask the question: “How to transfer files from computer to computer?” After all, on the old “car” there were favorite films and music tracks, important documents and photographs, many useful programs and interesting games and so on, and so on, and so on. So, if you have no idea where to start in similar situation, then this article is just for you. First, you will learn, In addition, we will tell you how to delete information from your hard drives, and in such a way that you can get rid of your old PC without fear that someone will be able to find out your passwords, confidential bank account information, etc. important information. After all, you must admit, discovering your home video on YouTube would be, at a minimum, unpleasant.
Windows Data Transfer Tool
To carry out this procedure, it is recommended to use a standard utility program. If your computer has an operating system Windows system Vista or Windows 7, then half the battle is already done, since the mentioned function is included in their composition. If you have Windows XP on your PC, then you will need to install the “Information Transfer Tool” service, having first downloaded it from the official Microsoft website. So, the program has been downloaded and installed. We go to the “Start” menu, select the “All Programs” tab, then “Accessories and System Tools”, and then launch our utility. The program opens and the main page displays the information that this functionality can convey. Next, you need to decide which method you will use to carry out the transfer. There is a lot from one computer to another. Let's look at some of them.
Method one
This method involves connecting two PCs using network cable, for example, twisted pair. Let's look at how to transfer files from computer to computer in a similar way. First you need to make sure that both PCs have network ports. Everyone has modern computers this interface built in motherboard. The connector itself is located on the rear panel system unit. But for older devices, the NIC interface was not included in the basic package, but was provided as a separate network card, which must be inserted into the motherboard connector. Next, we connect the network ports with a cable. The pinout must be cross. After this, you should make sure that network interfaces enabled on both computers. To do this, go through the “Start” menu to the “Control Panel”. Select " Network connections" and click on the "Connect via local network" Next, you need to assign a static (permanent) IP address.
Step-by-step instructions for setting IP and other network settings
1. Go through the “Start” menu to the “Control Panel”.
2. Select the “Network connections” function.
3. Right-click on the LAN connection shortcut. A pop-up window will appear on the screen. Select "Properties".
4. In the new window, activate “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)” and click on “Properties”.
5. Select “Use the following IP address.” Next, you need to enter the data indicated below and click the “OK” button.
For the first computer:
Gateway: this field must be left blank;
DNS servers: also remains empty.
For the second computer: IP address - 192.168.100.2. The remaining fields are identical to the first “machine”.
6. Check network connection between two personal computers. To do this, click the "Start" button and select Cmd. Enter ping 192.168.100.2 on the first “machine” in the line and check whether the response is received or not (“Response from 192.168.100.2: number of bytes = 32 time< 1 мс TTL = "64").
Once the network is configured, you can proceed directly to transferring files to the new “machine”. Every user knows how to find files on a computer that need to be transferred. You can use the standard operating system folder manager or any other program of a similar type. After that, select the folders we need, right-click and select “Sharing” these files. A hand should appear under the folder; if this happens, it means you did everything correctly. If the files are not copied on the computer, then you should run the Network Setup Wizard. To do this, go to the Start menu, select Control Panel and click on Network Setup Wizard. Launch the “Sharing Wizard” for folders and files. Next, enable the search for a shared folder on the first computer. Through the “Start” menu, launch “Search”, select “Computer on the network” and “Type 192.168.100.1” in the name of the PC in the search window. In the right panel will appear shared folders and files. Now you can make a copy.
Second method of data transfer
This method involves saving the files and folders you need on a flash drive, external hard drive, or optical drive. The inconvenience of using disks and flash drives is obvious - the small volume of media. As a result, such a transfer will take an extended period of time. Any user should know how to transfer files from a computer to a flash drive. personal computer, so we will not dwell on this method in detail. Simply copy the necessary data to the media of your choice, and then copy it to a new computer. This method is called manual.
The third way to copy information
It is elementary, but not always feasible. It involves removing the hard drive from the old computer and installing it in the new one, and then copying all the necessary files and folders to the hard drive of the new PC. After that old disk removed and installed on your computer. This method is very simple from a technical point of view. Its advantage is its simplicity and low cost. But there is a drawback: if a new computer is assembled in a store, it will be sealed. If you break the seal, you will lose warranty service. How to transfer files from a computer in this way will be clear to any user. Essentially, this method repeats the previous one. The only difference is that it is not connected via a USB interface, but directly to the motherboard.
The fourth method of transmitting information
Let's look at how to transfer files from computer to computer using the Internet. Using this method Only files can be transferred. If you need to move programs and applications, use another method. So, we select all the files necessary for transfer and move them to one folder. You can give it any name. Next, we archive this package with using WinRAR, set a password of 12 characters. The key does not have to be a word; it is best to be a random sequence of numbers, letters and symbols. Next, we will use a file hosting service. There are a huge variety of similar services offered on the Internet. We record our archive there, and then upload it to a new computer.
Transferring programs
It often happens that in addition to films, music, photographs and documents, you need to rewrite software or various applications. The difficulty of such a transfer is the need to update the software for compatibility with the new personal computer. Therefore, for such copying it is better to use the standard service of the operating system Windows Easy Transfer. The advantage of the mentioned utility is not only the instant transfer of data, but also the receipt of recommendations on what programs and applications can be installed on your new computer.
Ensuring the safety of information
If important data is stored on your device, then you should not forget about the need to create backup copies. To do this, you can use your personal one. However, it is best to purchase an external hard drive and carry out timely backup. For this procedure, the Windows operating system offers special service, thanks to which this process will be held in automatic mode every night. To find it, go to the Start menu and type “sync center” in the search bar. Next, following the instructions in the “Set Synchronization Schedule Wizard,” we set the time and frequency of this process.
Cleaning your computer from unnecessary files
The user of a personal computer should be aware that transferring data from an old unit does not mean that they are completely deleted from the hard drive. If confidential information was stored on your machine that should not fall into the hands of strangers, then it is better to use special programs. They remove all traces of your data on the hard drive. It is believed that after such a procedure it is impossible to restore erased information. However, as practice shows, this is possible; it all depends, as they say, on the price of the issue. There is professional software that can recover any data, but its price is tens of thousands of dollars. Therefore, government organizations working with classified information, get rid of decommissioned hard drives by physically destroying them. So it’s up to you: if you are a simple layman, then you can use file deletion programs, but if not, then it’s better to use a drill.
How to transfer the swap file?
This is special hidden file, which is located on the hard drive. It is used by the operating system to store data that does not fit in the computer's RAM. RAM and the page file constitute one virtual memory. And it is located on the hard drive along with the system Windows data. Let's look at how to transfer the Windows 7 swap file. Go to the section virtual memory and select the hard drive on which it is installed this file. For example, drive C. Activate the “No paging file” option. Next, the operating system will warn you that it is impossible to record debugging information in its absence. Click the “Yes” button. Now you should set new file swaps. To do this, select another hard drive, for example, D. Activate it, indicate the size (you must enter “Original” and “Maximum”). Click “Set”, then “OK”. After this, we reboot the computer. That's it, the swap file has been moved.
How can I transfer a large file over the Internet? in different ways? Many users have encountered this problem because there are no problems with transferring small files.
The main problem when transferring a large file is its size. In most cases, services and applications limit the file size to a certain size, which cannot be exceeded.
A small file can be attached to an email message, or the file can be sent via a message in the messenger. In these cases, there are restrictions on file size. Everything is clear with small files, but how to transfer a large file?
When transferring files of 1 GB or more, difficulties arise due to the large file size. It is no longer possible to attach such a file to a message in the traditional way; to transfer it you need a direct link and support of the service or application.
There are several simple ways send a large file over the Internet, which I will mention in this article. There are quite a few ways to transfer large files, I will tell you about the simplest and most convenient ways for the average user.
When sending large files, keep in mind that the following factors affect file transfer speed:
- the larger the file, the longer the amount of time it will take to transfer it
- Internet connection speed
- workload remote servers at the time of file transfer, when using a third-party service
You can transfer large files over the Internet between computers using the following methods:
- cloud storage
- file sharing services
- file hosting services
- using synchronization
- transferring a file via torrent
Traditional file sharing services (TurboBit, DepositFiles, etc.) are not suitable for exchanging files between users due to the fact that when free use On such services, the download speed is very limited. Therefore, it will take days to download a large file from there for free.
Synchronization tools allow you to transfer a file to another computer directly, but, unfortunately, free solutions practically none.
Previously, it was possible to send large files via Skype until restrictions were introduced.
How to transfer a large file via Yandex Disk
To use the Yandex.Disk service, you must have a Yandex mail account. Using the Yandex service, you can transfer a large file in two ways: directly through Yandex Disk, or send a large file by attaching the file to an email message.
When sending a file via email, click on the "Attach files from Drive" icon and then send the message to the recipient.
You can attach a file up to 10 GB in size to an email message (provided the Yandex Disk client program is installed on your computer). The recipient can save a file larger than 2 GB on his Yandex.Disk, and a file up to 2 GB can be downloaded to a computer or saved to Disk.
Please note that Yandex Disk allows you to upload files up to 10 GB in size (via the Yandex.Disk application, or by), and when uploading via the web interface, the file size cannot exceed 2 GB.
The second way to transfer a large file via Yandex: copy the link to the file directly from Yandex Drive, and then send it to the recipient. The link can be sent to one person, several recipients, or posted publicly.
Follow these steps:
In the cloud storage, the file will be available for download continuously until it is deleted from the storage, or public access to this link is closed.
Similarly, you can use the services of another cloud storage, for example Google Drive, Mail.Ru Cloud, Dropbox, etc. Cloud storages have different size provided to the user, some of its features.
How to send a large file to Mega
Mega.nz is a cloud storage service that provides 50 GB of disk space for free. Feature of this repository is the encryption of files placed in the cloud. Files are encrypted on the user's side.
Login cloud Mega storage, right-click on the file and select “Get link” in the context menu.
In the Export Links and Decryption Keys window that opens, select the option you want to send a link to the file, and then copy the link.
Mega uses the following link export options:
- Link without a key - link to a file without a decryption key
- Decryption key - the key to decrypt the link
- Link with key - link with decryption key
Another user can easily download the file to his computer by receiving a link to the file with the decryption key. When transmitting a link without a key, the recipient will have the opportunity to download the file only after receiving the decryption key.
To transfer large files, it makes sense to use the MEGASync application. For the recipient of a large file, it is advisable to have a Mega account in order to download the file without problems due to restrictions. After receiving a link to a file larger than 5 GB, the recipient must save the file on their Mega storage (this happens instantly), and then download the file to their computer from their storage.
How to transfer a large file to uTorrent
Using the uTorrent torrent client program (or another similar application), you can transfer a large file directly between computers without using an intermediary: a torrent tracker.
Using technology operating under the BitTorrent protocol, a file from one computer is sent to another computer, without intermediaries.
Prerequisites for sending a file using this method:
- both computers must have a torrenting program installed
- file transfer occurs only when the computer sending the file is turned on and connected to the Internet
The file transfer process takes place in several stages:
- Creating a torrent file with the extension “.torrent”.
- Creating a distribution.
- Transferring a torrent file or magnet link to the recipient in any convenient way.
- Uploading a large file on another computer.
Read a detailed article about this method of sending large files to another computer.
Conclusions of the article
A user can transfer a large file to another user via the Internet using cloud storage, file sharing services, or torrent.
